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NOC 31100: Specialists in clinical and laboratory medicine

Official definition ยท Statistics Canada NOC 2021 v1.0 ยท statcan.gc.ca โ†—

Specialists in clinical and laboratory medicine diagnose and treat diseases and physiological or psychiatric disorders and act as consultants to other physicians. Specialists in laboratory medicine study the nature, cause and development of diseases in humans. Specialists in clinical medicine usually work in private practice or in a hospital while those in laboratory medicine usually work in hospitals. Residents in training to become specialists in clinical and laboratory medicine are included in this unit group.

Median Pay$311297/yrPrevailing median rate
TEER LevelLevel 1Express Entry pool
Priority StreamHealthcare PriorityCategory draws
Official Titles132 TitlesGovernment aliases
Interactive Reference Letter Tool

Official Main Duties for NOC 31100

Select the duties you perform in your actual job. Under IRCC guidelines, you must perform at least 60% of these duties for a successful work permit or PR reference letter.

132 official aliases
Checklist (28 official duties):Click each to toggle
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IRCC Reference Letter Rule:

Your employer reference letter must confirm you performed the main actions described in the duties above. Avoid copying words directly from the NOC description โ€” officers expect natural job descriptions with specific company context.

Live Match Scoreโš  Needs 17 More
0%
0 of 28 selected
0%60% Recommended100%
Below 60% Target (0%)To qualify for NOC 31100, your employer letter should verify at least 17 main duties. Select 17 more to see if your experience matches.
Minimum Needed17 Duties
Current StatusIncomplete

Canadian Labour Market & PR Pathways for NOC 31100

Under Canada's National Occupational Classification (NOC 2021 Version 1.0), Specialists in clinical and laboratory medicine is categorized under TEER 1. Occupations in this tier typically require a university degree (bachelorโ€™s, masterโ€™s, or doctorate) or substantial managerial tenure.

Express Entry Alignment

Qualifies directly for the Federal Skilled Worker (FSW) and Canadian Experience Class (CEC) under Express Entry. Work experience must be full-time (or equivalent part-time) and continuous for at least one year.

Target Category Status

Designated under IRCC's Healthcare Priority Stream โ†’. Candidates with 6 months of qualifying Canadian or foreign experience in this NOC can receive Invitations to Apply (ITAs) at significantly lower CRS cutoff thresholds.

NOC 2016 to NOC 2021 Transition & Equivalency

Open Full NOC Converter Toolโ†’

Under Canada's previous NOC 2016 classification, this occupation was mapped under the following 4-digit code(s). When preparing your Express Entry profile or work reference letters, you must use the new 5-digit code NOC 31100.

Former NOC 31114-Digit Legacy
Specialist physicians
RC4.1 - Breakdown

3111 expired and the denotations distributed among emerging items 31100, 31101 and 41310

Job Bank Open Data (2025/2026)

Regional Wages Across Canada

Legal Benchmark for LMIA

Under Canadian immigration law, an employer hiring you under an LMIA must pay you at least the median wage listed below for your province.

Province / TerritoryLow WageMedian WageHigh Wage
Canada (National Average)$126465$311297/yr$607184
Newfoundland and Labrador โ†’$114972/yr$303112/yr$535328/yr
Prince Edward Island โ†’$103834/yr$318714/yr$473486/yr
Nova Scotia โ†’$182271/yr$207046/yr$476596/yr
New Brunswick โ†’$149979/yr$335358/yr$518119/yr
Quebec โ†’$144640/yr$343031/yr$556888/yr
Ontario โ†’$110998/yr$295785/yr$599836/yr
Manitoba โ†’$118433/yr$343507/yr$699304/yr
Alberta โ†’$129664/yr$272306/yr$728244/yr
British Columbia โ†’$127985/yr$317845/yr$587478/yr
Yukon โ†’$34935/yr$247242/yr$300271/yr

Employment Requirements

These are the education, training, and certification standards usually required by Canadian employers for this occupation:

  • Specialists in clinical and laboratory medicine
  • A bachelor's degree or in Quebec, completion of a college program and one year of pre-medicine university studies is usually required.
  • Graduation from an approved medical school and specific specialty training are required.
  • Completion of the certifying examinations of the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada and licensing by the provincial or territorial licensing authority are required.
  • Specialists in clinical medicine
  • Four to five years of specialty residency training are required.
  • Two years of subspecialty training may also be required.
  • Specialists in laboratory medicine
  • Four to five years of specialty residency training are required.

Official Job Titles for NOC 31100

132 Titles Listed

If your current job title matches any of these official examples, this NOC code is likely the right choice for your Express Entry reference letter:

anatomical pathologistanesthetistcardiologistdermatologistdiagnostic radiologistemergency physicianendocrinologistgastroenterologistgeneral pathologistgeriatricianhematologisthematopathologistmedical biochemist - physicianmedical microbiologistnephrologistneurologistneuropathologistoncologistpediatricianphysiatristpneumologistpsychiatristradiation oncologistrespirologistrheumatologistacute care specialistallergistallergologistanesthesiologistanesthesiologist - Canadian Armed Forcesautopsy pathologistcardiology specialistchild specialistclinical immunologistclinical immunology and allergy specialistclinical pathologistclinical pharmacologistcommunity health physiciancommunity medicine physiciancommunity medicine specialistcritical care medicine physiciancritical care medicine specialistdiagnostic radiology specialistemergency medicine physicianemergency medicine specialistemergentologistenvironmental medicine specialistforensic pathologistgeneticist - medical specialistgeriatric medicine specialistgeriatristheart specialisthematological-pathologisthematopathology specialisthistopathologist - medical specialisthospitalisthyperbaric physicianimmunologist and allergologistinfectious disease physicianinfectious disease specialistinfertility specialistinpatient physicianinternal medicine specialistinternistlung specialistmedical bacteriologistmedical geneticistmedical genetics specialistmedical oncologistmedical oncology specialistmedical parasitologistmedical pathologistmedical physiologistmedical specialistmedical specialist officer - Canadian Armed Forcesneonatologistnerve specialistneuropsychiatristnuclear medicine physiciannuclear medicine specialistnuclear physicianoccupational health physician (OHP)occupational medicine specialistoccupational physicianpathologist - medicalpathologist-hematologistpediatric oncologistphoniatricianphoniatristphysical medicine and rehabilitation specialistpreventive medicine physicianpreventive medicine specialistproctologistpsychiatrist - Canadian Armed Forcespsychopharmacologistpulmonary disease specialistpulmonary medicine physicianpulmonary medicine specialistpulmonologistradiologistradiologist - Canadian Armed Forcesradio-oncologistradio-oncology specialistrehabilitation specialistrespiratory disease specialistskin disease specialistskin specialistspecialist doctorspecialist in cardiologyspecialist in community medicinespecialist in critical care medicinespecialist in emergency medicinespecialist in environmental medicinespecialist in epidemiology and community medicinespecialist in geriatric medicinespecialist in hematopathologyspecialist in infectious diseasesspecialist in infertilityspecialist in internal medicinespecialist in medical oncologyspecialist in nuclear medicinespecialist in physical medicine and rehabilitationspecialist in preventive medicinespecialist in pulmonary diseasespecialist in spinal injuriesspecialist in sports medicinespecialist physicianspinal injury specialistsports medicine physiciansports medicine specialistsurgical pathologisttropical medicine physician

Exclusions (Similar Jobs with Different Codes)

Check this list to make sure your actual job is not classified under one of these related codes:

Frequently Asked Questions for NOC 31100 (Specialists in clinical and laboratory medicine)

Essential answers regarding Express Entry eligibility, LMIA prevailing wage compliance, and official reference letter rules.

Yes. Because NOC 31100 is classified as TEER 1, it qualifies for the Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSW) and Canadian Experience Class (CEC) under Express Entry.
For an LMIA work permit, your employer must offer at least the median wage of $311297/yr (or the prevailing median rate in your specific Canadian province of employment).
Under Section 75(2) of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Regulations (IRPR), your employment reference letter must confirm you perform the actions in the lead statement and a substantial number (recommended at least 60%) of the official main duties listed above. You do not need to perform 100% of the duties.
Under Canada's previous NOC 2016 classification, Specialists in clinical and laboratory medicine was categorized under NOC 3111 (Specialist physicians). In NOC 2021, it transitioned to NOC 31100 under TEER 1.
No. You do not need a provincial medical or nursing license just to submit your Express Entry profile or receive an Invitation to Apply (ITA). However, you must complete foreign credential evaluation (ECA) and will need licensing after landing in Canada to practice clinically.
Next Steps for NOC 31100

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Last verified: September 2026