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NOC 22110: Biological technologists and technicians

Official definition ยท Statistics Canada NOC 2021 v1.0 ยท statcan.gc.ca โ†—

Biological technologists and technicians provide technical support and services to scientists, engineers and other professionals working in fields such as agriculture, resource management, environmental protection, plant and animal biology, microbiology, cell and molecular biology and health sciences, or may work independently in these fields. They are employed in both laboratory and field settings by governments, manufacturers of food products, chemicals and pharmaceuticals, biotechnology companies, health, research and educational institutions, environmental consulting companies, and resource and utilities companies.

Median Pay$29.12/hrPrevailing median rate
TEER LevelLevel 2Express Entry pool
Priority StreamGeneral StreamCategory draws
Official Titles85 TitlesGovernment aliases
Interactive Reference Letter Tool

Official Main Duties for NOC 22110

Select the duties you perform in your actual job. Under IRCC guidelines, you must perform at least 60% of these duties for a successful work permit or PR reference letter.

85 official aliases
Checklist (13 official duties):Click each to toggle
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IRCC Reference Letter Rule:

Your employer reference letter must confirm you performed the main actions described in the duties above. Avoid copying words directly from the NOC description โ€” officers expect natural job descriptions with specific company context.

Live Match Scoreโš  Needs 8 More
0%
0 of 13 selected
0%60% Recommended100%
Below 60% Target (0%)To qualify for NOC 22110, your employer letter should verify at least 8 main duties. Select 8 more to see if your experience matches.
Minimum Needed8 Duties
Current StatusIncomplete

Canadian Labour Market & PR Pathways for NOC 22110

Under Canada's National Occupational Classification (NOC 2021 Version 1.0), Biological technologists and technicians is categorized under TEER 2. Occupations in this tier typically require completion of a 2- to 3-year post-secondary diploma, apprenticeship training, or specialized technical certifications.

Express Entry Alignment

Qualifies directly for the Federal Skilled Worker (FSW) and Canadian Experience Class (CEC) under Express Entry. Work experience must be full-time (or equivalent part-time) and continuous for at least one year.

Target Category Status

Currently evaluated under standard General and CEC invitation rounds, or targeted through provincial in-demand lists such as Ontario (OINP), British Columbia (BC PNP), or Alberta (AAIP).

NOC 2016 to NOC 2021 Transition & Equivalency

Open Full NOC Converter Toolโ†’

Under Canada's previous NOC 2016 classification, this occupation was mapped under the following 4-digit code(s). When preparing your Express Entry profile or work reference letters, you must use the new 5-digit code NOC 22110.

Former NOC 22214-Digit Legacy
Biological technologists and technicians
VC1 - Code Change
Job Bank Open Data (2025/2026)

Regional Wages Across Canada

Legal Benchmark for LMIA

Under Canadian immigration law, an employer hiring you under an LMIA must pay you at least the median wage listed below for your province.

Province / TerritoryLow WageMedian WageHigh Wage
Canada (National Average)$19.5$29.12/hr$43
Newfoundland and Labrador โ†’$21.79/hr$31.25/hr$43.08/hr
Prince Edward Island โ†’$18.62/hr$29.42/hr$33.7/hr
Nova Scotia โ†’$16.73/hr$25.39/hr$37.37/hr
New Brunswick โ†’$18.8/hr$27.24/hr$39.63/hr
Quebec โ†’$20/hr$28/hr$41.03/hr
Ontario โ†’$19.72/hr$30/hr$45/hr
Manitoba โ†’$19.48/hr$22/hr$29/hr
Saskatchewan โ†’$16.75/hr$32/hr$45.64/hr
Alberta โ†’$21.87/hr$32.99/hr$46.48/hr
British Columbia โ†’$22/hr$32.85/hr$42.31/hr
Yukon โ†’$21.61/hr$37.78/hr$46.9/hr
Nunavut โ†’$27.93/hr$51.19/hr$61.02/hr

๐Ÿ™๏ธTop Metropolitan Cities Wage Rates (ESDC 2025/2026)

Economic Region Benchmarks

Official ESDC prevailing median wages across major Canadian metropolitan regions. Crucial for LMIA prevailing wage compliance and local job offer evaluations.

Montrรฉal
$30.57/hr
$21.03 - $39.99
Ottawa
$32.86/hr
$21.97 - $46.73
Toronto
$27/hr
$18 - $46
Calgary
$32.58/hr
$20.95 - $45.42
Edmonton
$33.53/hr
$22.4 - $46.81
Vancouver
$30/hr
$21 - $42.31

Employment Requirements

These are the education, training, and certification standards usually required by Canadian employers for this occupation:

  • Completion of a two- to three-year college program in a field related to agriculture, biology, microbiology, wildlife or resource management is usually required for employment as a biological technologist.
  • Completion of a one- to two-year college program in a related field is required for employment as a biological technician.
  • Certification with provincial associations is available, but voluntary.

Official Job Titles for NOC 22110

85 Titles Listed

If your current job title matches any of these official examples, this NOC code is likely the right choice for your Express Entry reference letter:

agricultural technicianagricultural technologistagrology technicianaquaculture technicianbacteriological technicianbiological laboratory technologistbotanical technicianfish hatchery technicianfisheries technicianfood bacteriological technicianmicrobiology quality control technologistmicrobiology technologist (except medical)plant breeding technicianseed technologistwildlife biology technicianagricultural sciences technicianagrology technologistagronomy technicianagronomy technologistaquatic biology technicianbacteriological technologistbiological forensic laboratory technologistbiological technicianbiological technologistbiotechnology technicianbotanical technologistcrop production techniciandairy products techniciandairy technologistecological technicianecological technologisteel culture technicianentomological technicianentomological technologistfield crop technicianfield crop technologistfish culturistfish farm technologistfish roe technicianfisheries technologistfishery bacteriological technicianfishery bacteriological technologistfood bacteriological technologisthabitat management technicianhair and fibre forensic examinerichthyological technicianichthyological technologistindustrial bacteriological technicianindustrial bacteriological technologistlife sciences research technicianlobster culture technicianmalacology technicianmammalogy technicianmammalogy technologistmarine biological technicianmarine biology technicianmarine biology technologistmarine culture technologistmarine farming technologistmicrobiological technicianmicrobiology technician (except medical)mycological technicianmycological technologistnanobiotechnology techniciannatural resources technician - biologyornithological technicianornithological technologistoyster culture technicianpisciculture bacteriological technologistplant pathology technicianplant pathology technologistpoultry technicianpoultry technologistsea-farming technologistsoil bacteriological techniciansoil bacteriological technologistvaccine technicianvirology technologistwildlife resources technicianwildlife technicianwildlife technologistzoo foreman/womanzoo supervisorzoological technicianzoological technologist

Exclusions (Similar Jobs with Different Codes)

Check this list to make sure your actual job is not classified under one of these related codes:

  • Agricultural and fish products inspectors (See 22111 Agricultural and fish products inspectors)View NOC 22111โ†’
  • Biochemistry laboratory technician (See 22100 Chemical technologists and technicians)View NOC 22100โ†’
  • Biochemistry technologist (See 22100 Chemical technologists and technicians)View NOC 22100โ†’
  • Biologists and related scientists (See 21110 Biologists and related scientists)View NOC 21110โ†’
  • Biomedical engineering technologist (See 22310 Electrical and electronics engineering technologists and technicians)View NOC 22310โ†’
  • Conservation and fishery officers (See 22113 Conservation and fishery officers)View NOC 22113โ†’
  • Forestry technologists and technicians (See 22112 Forestry technologists and technicians)View NOC 22112โ†’
  • Medical laboratory assistants and related technical occupations (See 33101 Medical laboratory assistants and related technical occupations)View NOC 33101โ†’
  • Medical laboratory technologists (See 32120 Medical laboratory technologists)View NOC 32120โ†’

Frequently Asked Questions for NOC 22110 (Biological technologists and technicians)

Essential answers regarding Express Entry eligibility, LMIA prevailing wage compliance, and official reference letter rules.

Yes. Because NOC 22110 is classified as TEER 2, it qualifies for the Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSW) and Canadian Experience Class (CEC) under Express Entry.
For an LMIA work permit, your employer must offer at least the median wage of $29.12/hr (or the prevailing median rate in your specific Canadian province of employment).
Under Section 75(2) of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Regulations (IRPR), your employment reference letter must confirm you perform the actions in the lead statement and a substantial number (recommended at least 60%) of the official main duties listed above. You do not need to perform 100% of the duties.
Under Canada's previous NOC 2016 classification, Biological technologists and technicians was categorized under NOC 2221 (Biological technologists and technicians). In NOC 2021, it transitioned to NOC 22110 under TEER 2.
According to official ESDC Job Bank benchmarks, the prevailing median rate for NOC 22110 is $30.57/hr in Montrรฉal, $32.86/hr in Ottawa, $27/hr in Toronto, $32.58/hr in Calgary, $33.53/hr in Edmonton.
Next Steps for NOC 22110

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Calculate your exact Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) score for NOC 22110, explore your TEER 2 immigration pathways, and check recent draw cutoffs.

Last verified: September 2026