NOC 22101: Geological and mineral technologists and technicians
Geological and mineral technologists and technicians provide technical support and services or may work independently in the fields of oil and gas exploration and production, geophysics, petroleum engineering, geology, mining and mining engineering, mineralogy, extractive and physical metallurgy, metallurgical engineering and environmental protection. They are employed by petroleum and mining companies, consulting geology and engineering firms, and by governments and educational institutions as well as by a variety of manufacturing, construction and utilities companies.
Official Main Duties for NOC 22101
Select the duties you perform in your actual job. Under IRCC guidelines, you must perform at least 60% of these duties for a successful work permit or PR reference letter.
Your employer reference letter must confirm you performed the main actions described in the duties above. Avoid copying words directly from the NOC description — officers expect natural job descriptions with specific company context.
Canadian Labour Market & PR Pathways for NOC 22101
Under Canada's National Occupational Classification (NOC 2021 Version 1.0), Geological and mineral technologists and technicians is categorized under TEER 2. Occupations in this tier typically require completion of a 2- to 3-year post-secondary diploma, apprenticeship training, or specialized technical certifications.
Express Entry Alignment
Qualifies directly for the Federal Skilled Worker (FSW) and Canadian Experience Class (CEC) under Express Entry. Work experience must be full-time (or equivalent part-time) and continuous for at least one year.
Target Category Status
Currently evaluated under standard General and CEC invitation rounds, or targeted through provincial in-demand lists such as Ontario (OINP), British Columbia (BC PNP), or Alberta (AAIP).
NOC 2016 to NOC 2021 Transition & Equivalency
Under Canada's previous NOC 2016 classification, this occupation was mapped under the following 4-digit code(s). When preparing your Express Entry profile or work reference letters, you must use the new 5-digit code NOC 22101.
Regional Wages Across Canada
Under Canadian immigration law, an employer hiring you under an LMIA must pay you at least the median wage listed below for your province.
| Province / Territory | Low Wage | Median Wage | High Wage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Canada (National Average) | $20.95 | $30.53/hr | $52 |
| Newfoundland and Labrador → | $20/hr | $33/hr | $57.44/hr |
| Nova Scotia → | $20/hr | $30/hr | $53.85/hr |
| New Brunswick → | $20/hr | $30/hr | $53.85/hr |
| Quebec → | $22/hr | $33/hr | $62.5/hr |
| Ontario → | $20/hr | $29.76/hr | $48.72/hr |
| Manitoba → | $23.75/hr | $31/hr | $47.5/hr |
| Saskatchewan → | $22.32/hr | $37/hr | $50/hr |
| Alberta → | $21.59/hr | $31.25/hr | $67/hr |
| British Columbia → | $22/hr | $30/hr | $43.75/hr |
| Yukon → | $26.4/hr | $49.48/hr | $57.5/hr |
🏙️Top Metropolitan Cities Wage Rates (ESDC 2025/2026)
Economic Region BenchmarksOfficial ESDC prevailing median wages across major Canadian metropolitan regions. Crucial for LMIA prevailing wage compliance and local job offer evaluations.
Employment Requirements
These are the education, training, and certification standards usually required by Canadian employers for this occupation:
- Geological and mineral technologists usually require completion of a two- to three-year college program in geological technology, petroleum technology, petroleum engineering technology, hydrogeology or groundwater technology, mining technology, mining engineering technology, mineralogy, metallurgical technology, or welding technology.
- Geophysics technologists usually require completion of a two- to three-year college program in electronics technology.
- Geological and mineral technicians usually require completion of a one- to two-year college program in a related field.
- Certification in geological and mineral technology or in a related field is available through provincial associations of engineering/applied science technologists and technicians and may be required by employers.
- In Quebec, membership in the regulatory body for professional technologists is required to use the title "Professional Technologist."
- A period of supervised work experience, usually two years, is required before certification.
Official Job Titles for NOC 22101
84 Titles ListedIf your current job title matches any of these official examples, this NOC code is likely the right choice for your Express Entry reference letter:
Exclusions (Similar Jobs with Different Codes)
Check this list to make sure your actual job is not classified under one of these related codes:
- Chemical laboratory technician (See 22100 Chemical technologists and technicians)View NOC 22100→
- Chemical laboratory technologist (See 22100 Chemical technologists and technicians)View NOC 22100→
- Civil engineering technologists and technicians (See 22300 Civil engineering technologists and technicians)View NOC 22300→
- Contractors and supervisors, oil and gas drilling and services (See 82021 Contractors and supervisors, oil and gas drilling and services)View NOC 82021→
- Electrical and electronics engineering technologists and technicians (See 22310 Electrical and electronics engineering technologists and technicians)View NOC 22310→
- Supervisors, mining and quarrying (See 82020 Supervisors, mining and quarrying)View NOC 82020→
- Technical occupations in geomatics and meteorology (See 22214 Technical occupations in geomatics and meteorology)View NOC 22214→
Frequently Asked Questions for NOC 22101 (Geological and mineral technologists and technicians)
Essential answers regarding Express Entry eligibility, LMIA prevailing wage compliance, and official reference letter rules.
Check Your Express Entry Score & Latest Cutoffs
Calculate your exact Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) score for NOC 22101, explore your TEER 2 immigration pathways, and check recent draw cutoffs.