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NOC 21301: Mechanical engineers

Official definition · Statistics Canada NOC 2021 v1.0 · statcan.gc.ca ↗

Mechanical engineers research, design and develop machinery and systems for heating, ventilating and air conditioning, power generation, transportation, processing and manufacturing. They also perform duties related to the evaluation, installation, operation and maintenance of mechanical systems. They are employed by consulting firms, by power-generating utilities and in a wide range of manufacturing, processing and transportation industries, or they may be self-employed.

Median Pay$45.67/hrPrevailing median rate
TEER LevelLevel 1Express Entry pool
Priority StreamSTEM PriorityCategory draws
Official Titles46 TitlesGovernment aliases
Interactive Reference Letter Tool

Official Main Duties for NOC 21301

Select the duties you perform in your actual job. Under IRCC guidelines, you must perform at least 60% of these duties for a successful work permit or PR reference letter.

46 official aliases
Checklist (9 official duties):Click each to toggle
💡
IRCC Reference Letter Rule:

Your employer reference letter must confirm you performed the main actions described in the duties above. Avoid copying words directly from the NOC description — officers expect natural job descriptions with specific company context.

Live Match Score⚠ Needs 6 More
0%
0 of 9 selected
0%60% Recommended100%
Below 60% Target (0%)To qualify for NOC 21301, your employer letter should verify at least 6 main duties. Select 6 more to see if your experience matches.
Minimum Needed6 Duties
Current StatusIncomplete

Canadian Labour Market & PR Pathways for NOC 21301

Under Canada's National Occupational Classification (NOC 2021 Version 1.0), Mechanical engineers is categorized under TEER 1. Occupations in this tier typically require a university degree (bachelor’s, master’s, or doctorate) or substantial managerial tenure.

Express Entry Alignment

Qualifies directly for the Federal Skilled Worker (FSW) and Canadian Experience Class (CEC) under Express Entry. Work experience must be full-time (or equivalent part-time) and continuous for at least one year.

Target Category Status

Designated under IRCC's STEM Priority Stream →. Candidates with 6 months of qualifying Canadian or foreign experience in this NOC can receive Invitations to Apply (ITAs) at significantly lower CRS cutoff thresholds.

NOC 2016 to NOC 2021 Transition & Equivalency

Open Full NOC Converter Tool

Under Canada's previous NOC 2016 classification, this occupation was mapped under the following 4-digit code(s). When preparing your Express Entry profile or work reference letters, you must use the new 5-digit code NOC 21301.

Former NOC 21324-Digit Legacy
Mechanical engineers
VC1 - Code Change
Job Bank Open Data (2025/2026)

Regional Wages Across Canada

Legal Benchmark for LMIA

Under Canadian immigration law, an employer hiring you under an LMIA must pay you at least the median wage listed below for your province.

Province / TerritoryLow WageMedian WageHigh Wage
Canada (National Average)$30$45.67/hr$72.49
Newfoundland and Labrador$35/hr$47.31/hr$75/hr
Nova Scotia$27.9/hr$43.86/hr$66.03/hr
New Brunswick$31.25/hr$45.67/hr$82.05/hr
Quebec$30/hr$44/hr$66.83/hr
Ontario$30.45/hr$46.42/hr$72.49/hr
Manitoba$28.2/hr$42.82/hr$65.23/hr
Saskatchewan$33.65/hr$50/hr$64.9/hr
Alberta$33.65/hr$52.88/hr$96.15/hr
British Columbia$32/hr$43.27/hr$72.12/hr

🏙️Top Metropolitan Cities Wage Rates (ESDC 2025/2026)

Economic Region Benchmarks

Official ESDC prevailing median wages across major Canadian metropolitan regions. Crucial for LMIA prevailing wage compliance and local job offer evaluations.

Montréal
$43.74/hr
$30.38 - $64.1
Ottawa
$48.92/hr
$33 - $73.09
Toronto
$46.15/hr
$31.25 - $72.68
Calgary
$52.88/hr
$36.06 - $100
Edmonton
$52.53/hr
$20 - $76.92
Vancouver
$43.27/hr
$32.31 - $72.12

Employment Requirements

These are the education, training, and certification standards usually required by Canadian employers for this occupation:

  • A bachelor's degree in mechanical engineering or in a related engineering discipline is required.
  • A master's degree or doctorate in a related engineering discipline may be required.
  • Licensing by a provincial or territorial association of professional engineers is required to approve engineering drawings and reports and to practise as a Professional Engineer (P.Eng.).
  • Engineers are eligible for registration following graduation from an accredited educational program, and after three or four years of supervised work experience in engineering and passing a professional practice examination.

Official Job Titles for NOC 21301

46 Titles Listed

If your current job title matches any of these official examples, this NOC code is likely the right choice for your Express Entry reference letter:

acoustics engineerautomotive engineerdesign engineer - mechanicalenergy conservation engineerfluid mechanics engineerheating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) engineermechanical engineermechanical maintenance engineernuclear engineerpiping engineerpower generation engineerrefrigeration engineerrobotics engineerthermal design engineertool engineeracoustical engineeracoustics and vibration engineerbuilding systems engineerbuilding systems engineering project managerchief mechanical engineerconsulting mechanical engineercryogenics engineerdiesel engineer - design and researchgas utilization mechanical engineerheating specialist engineerinternal combustion engineerlubrication engineermaintenance engineering lead - mechanicalmarine mechanical engineermechanical design engineermechanical engineering leadmechanical engineering project managermechanical hydraulic engineermechanical power engineermechatronic engineermicro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS) research engineermould design engineernuclear design engineernuclear operations engineeroil well equipment design engineerpattern engineerpower plant engineerproject engineer - building systemsproject mechanical engineerthermal power engineertribologist

Exclusions (Similar Jobs with Different Codes)

Check this list to make sure your actual job is not classified under one of these related codes:

  • Engineering managers (See 20010 Engineering managers)View NOC 20010
  • Industrial and manufacturing engineers (See 21321 Industrial and manufacturing engineers)View NOC 21321
  • Metallurgical and materials engineers (See 21322 Metallurgical and materials engineers)View NOC 21322
  • Power engineer (See 92100 Power engineers and power systems operators)View NOC 92100
  • Stationary engineer (See 92100 Power engineers and power systems operators)View NOC 92100

Frequently Asked Questions for NOC 21301 (Mechanical engineers)

Essential answers regarding Express Entry eligibility, LMIA prevailing wage compliance, and official reference letter rules.

Yes. Because NOC 21301 is classified as TEER 1, it qualifies for the Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSW) and Canadian Experience Class (CEC) under Express Entry.
For an LMIA work permit, your employer must offer at least the median wage of $45.67/hr (or the prevailing median rate in your specific Canadian province of employment).
Under Section 75(2) of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Regulations (IRPR), your employment reference letter must confirm you perform the actions in the lead statement and a substantial number (recommended at least 60%) of the official main duties listed above. You do not need to perform 100% of the duties.
Under Canada's previous NOC 2016 classification, Mechanical engineers was categorized under NOC 2132 (Mechanical engineers). In NOC 2021, it transitioned to NOC 21301 under TEER 1.
According to official ESDC Job Bank benchmarks, the prevailing median rate for NOC 21301 is $43.74/hr in Montréal, $48.92/hr in Ottawa, $46.15/hr in Toronto, $52.88/hr in Calgary, $52.53/hr in Edmonton.
Generally no. While provincial associations (like PEO in Ontario or EGBC in British Columbia) protect the title 'Engineer', IRCC evaluates immigration eligibility based on your actual job duties and university degrees rather than provincial P.Eng licensure.
Next Steps for NOC 21301

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Last verified: September 2026